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Special Project - Fiscal Year 25 Budget Analysis

Updated: Sep 30


Why the Office of the City Auditor (OCA) did this project

The Mayor's office asked the Office of the City Auditor to conduct an independent and objective review of the City of Tulsa's FY 2025 (July 1, 2024 - June 30, 2025) budgeted revenues and expenses, including sales tax rates for Tulsa and surrounding areas. The purpose was to evaluate how much revenue was needed to cover 100% of budget goals and to compare Tulsa's sales tax rate to surrounding municipalities.


Project Scope

Analysis of FY 2025 Budget General Fund and comparison of sales tax rates of Oklahoma municipalities. 

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How OCA did this project

Project Procedures:

  • Collect and review budgeted expenses and revenues for FY 2025

  • Identify and quantify unbudgeted financial needs and obligations

  • Compile comparative sales tax rate data from 14 surrounding municipalities to assess Tulsa's relative position  


Key Observations

  • FY25 budgeted expenses exceeded budgeted revenue by an estimate of $15.2 million

  •  Projected total for unbudgeted financial needs and obligations is $21 million


Budget Analysis

  1. Budgeted Financials for FY 2025: Revenue: $393,647,000

    Expenses: $408,898,000

    Net Position: Expenses exceeded revenue by approximately $15.2 million


  2. Unbudgeted Items with Fiscal Impact for FY 2025:

    1. Costs that were unknown at the time the budget was being considered:

      Fire Department Compensation: Increases and fitness pay totaling $1,889,000

      Police Compensation: Increase totaling $844,000

      Legal Department Compensation: Increase totaling $624,000

      Other Pay: Increase totaling $159,000


    2. Costs that the City would incur if stated budgetary targets were fully funded:

      Police Vacancies: Positions totaling $12,160,000 in costs remained unfunded

      Attrition Methodology: Ending the use of a 2% attrition rate would increase costs by $1,698,000

      Grant-Funded Positions: $3,693,000 in personnel costs are currently covered by federal grants


  3. Sales Tax Rate Comparison (Selected Municipalities):

    Tulsa's Current Sales Tax Rate: 3.65%

    Rates in nearby municipalities ranges from 3.00% (Claremore) to 5.10% (Glenpool)

    Multiple neighboring municipalities, including Bixby, Owasso, and Sand Springs, have rates above 4.00%

    Tulsa's rate is at the lower end relative to regional peers


Conclusion

The City of Tulsa's FY 2025 budget reflects deficit spending of $15.2 million with more than $21 million in additional unbudgeted expenses and budgetary goals not included. Tulsa's sakes tax rate of 3.65% is comparatively lower than many neighboring municipalities. These findings provide context for discussions on whether revenues and/or expenses need adjustment to support fiscal sustainability.


Charts & Graphs


Exhibit 1 


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Exhibit 2

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